✨ Curious about how C-section deliveries may affect your child’s immunity?

Breastmilk, probiotics/ yoghurt, prebiotics (bananas, whole grains) Other nutrients or dietary supplements that support immunity include Vitamin C & D, zinc, beta-glucans & elderberry. Beta-glucans are found in foods like oats, barley & mushrooms.

Neonates delivered vaginally exhibit a gut microbiome with higher abundance and diversity than those delivered by cesarean delivery. Babies born vaginally are colonised predominantly by Lactobacillus (maternal vaginal flora) whereas cesarean delivery babies are colonised by a mixture of potentially pathogenic bacteria typically found on maternal skin & environmental flora, such as Staphylococcus and Acinetobacter No additional check-ups or immune screenings are necessary in babies delivered by caesarean section.

(1)Breastfeeding as human milk contains many substances that enhance infant's immune development, (2)probiotics to optimise infant's gut microbiome especially in first 1000 days of life, (3)timely weaning and exposure to potential dietary allergens to encourage oral tolerance, which in turn protects against autoimmune disease (and allergies)

Cesarean delivery and antibiotics alter the early microbiome and immune system development. (1)Breastfeeding is beneficial as human milk provides protection and immune modulation by shaping the infant’s microbiome, which, in turn, interacts with the developing immune system. (2) Promoting general health through balanced nutrition, adequate sleep and age-appropriate exercise is equally important. (3) Use of antibiotics should be limited to situations where it is medically necessary. (4) Maternal microbiota and diet influence the fetal innate immune system development via microbial metabolites that cross the placenta and thus attention to optimal nutrition during pregnancy may be helpful.

Depends on indication for C-section and maternal/foetal health. Each case should be discussed with the attending doctor.

Cesarean delivery and antibiotics alter the early microbiome and immune system development. (1)Breastfeeding is beneficial as human milk provides protection and immune modulation by shaping the infant’s microbiome, which, in turn, interacts with the developing immune system. (2) Promoting general health through balanced nutrition, adequate sleep and age-appropriate exercise is equally important. (3) Use of antibiotics should be limited to situations where it is medically necessary. (4) Maternal microbiota and diet influence the fetal innate immune system development via microbial metabolites that cross the placenta and thus attention to optimal nutrition during pregnancy may be helpful.

Breast milk is the best food for infants. Timely weaning and exposure to potential dietary allergens to encourage oral tolerance, can in turn protects against autoimmune disease (and allergies). Other factors such as adequate sleep also important in supporting good immune system development.

Breast milk contains microbiota, including Bifidobacterium, Streptococcus, and Lactobacillus species, which contribute directly to the infant’s gut microbiome. In addition, breastmilk is rich in immune-supporting compounds that help protect infants, including antibodies like IgA, immune cells like leukocytes, and various bioactive factors like lactoferrin and lysozyme. These components work together to provide both passive immunity (from the mother's antibodies) and to educate and strengthen the infant's developing immune system.

Babies delivered via caesarean section have reduced gut microbiome diversity and altered immune system development. Increased exposure to germs though contact with other children in a childcare setting may result in increased incidence of infection, particularly respiratory and gastrointestinal illnesses. Caring for the child at home in his/her earlier months may allow more time for the immune system to mature before this exposure takes place.

Same vaccinations, encourage uptake of optional vaccines (influenza, chickenpox) to maximise protection against infection. Supplements - probiotics, to optimise infant's gut microbiome which is different in C-section babies vs vaginally delivered babies.